PRAMISTIANA, CHARISMA SEKAR (2023) EFEKTIVITAS METODE FITOREMEDIASI dengan VARIASI JUMLAH TANAMAN ECENG GONDOK (Eichhornia crassipes) UNTUK MENURUNKAN PARAMETER COD EFLUENT IPAL DI PUSKESMAS KAWEDANAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) harus dikelola dengan baik supaya dapat bekerja secara optimum sehingga efluent yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan baku mutu yang ditetapkan dan tidak mengganggu kesehatan masyarakat sekitar. Hasil pemeriksaan di Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Ponorogo tanggal 18 Januari 2023 sampel efluent IPAL Puskesmas Kawedanan menyatakan bahwa kadar COD pada efluent sebesar 297 mg/l. Proses pengolahan secara biologi dapat menggunakan mikroorganisme dan fitoremediasi tanaman air yang sekarang sudah banyak digunakan untuk menurunkan berbagai kadar logam beracun ataupun zat organik. Tanaman air ini dinilai cukup mudah untuk didapatkan serta efektif untuk menyerap berbagai logam beracun dan zat organik ke dalam jaringan tanaman. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian quassi eksperimen yaitu penelitian yang mengacu pada perlakuan terhadap penurunan kadar COD air limbah puskesmas sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen atau uji coba dengan metode fitoremidiasi yaitu tanaman enceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes). Hasil rata rata penurunan kadar COD secara keseluruhan selama perlakuan yaitu 62 mg/l. Efektivitas pemanfaatan tanaman eceng gondok secara keseluruhan dalam menurunkan kadar COD pada limbah effluent ipal puskesmas yaitu 79 %. Kata kunci : Limbah Cair Puskesmas, IPAL, Fitoremediasi, Eceng Gondok, CODEFFECTIVENESS OF PHYTOREMEDIATION METHODS WITH VARIATION OF AMOUNT OF HEACH HONEY PLANTS (Eichhornia crassipes) TO REDUCE COD EFFLUENT IPAL PARAMETERS IN KAWEDAN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, KABUPATEN MAGETAN Charisma Sekar Pramistiana1, Karno2, H. Djoko Windu .P. Irawan3, Denok Indraswati4 Kementerian Kesehatan RI Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya Program Studi Sanitasi Program Diploma III Kampus MagetanJurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Email : sekarcharisma92@gmail.com ABSTRACT Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) must be managed properly so that it can work optimally so that the effluent produced is in accordance with established quality standards and does not interfere with the health of the surrounding community. The results of an examination at the Ponorogo Regional Health Laboratory on January 18 2023 regarding the IPAL effluent of the Kawedanan Public Health Center stated that the COD level at the outlet was 297 mg/l. Biological treatment processes can use microorganisms and phytoremediation of aquatic plants which are now widely used to reduce various levels of toxic metals or organic substances. This aquatic plant is considered quite easy to obtain and effective in absorbing various toxic metals and organic substances into plant tissues. This type of research is a quassi experimental research study, namely research that refers to the treatment of reducing COD levels in puskesmas waste water before and after being treated. This type of research is an experiment or trial using the phytoremediation method, namely water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes). The overall average reduction in COD levels during treatment was 62 mg/l. The overall effectiveness of water hyacinth utilization in reducing COD levels in the IPAL effluent at the puskesmas is 79%. Keywords: Public Health Center Waste, IPAL, Phytoremediation, Water Hyacinth,
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Contributors: | Contribution Contributor NIDN/NIDK UNSPECIFIED KARNO, KARNO nidn4009115901 UNSPECIFIED IRAWAN, DJOKO WINDU PURNA nidn4011126402 UNSPECIFIED INDRASWATI, DENOK nidn4019016401 |
| Additional Information: | 1337/KTI/2023 / 10KTI2023029 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Limbah Cair Puskesmas, IPAL, Fitoremediasi, Eceng Gondok, COD |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
| Divisions: | Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya > Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan > Program Studi DIII Sanitasi Magetan |
| Depositing User: | Endah Widyastuti |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Apr 2024 02:53 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Apr 2024 02:53 |
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/8320 |
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