ARDHANA, AGNES AYUDYA PUTRI (2023) KONDISI PERSONAL HYGIENE ANTARA PENDERITA DAN NON PENDERITA PENYAKIT SCABIES DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL ULUM KECAMATAN PONCOL KABUPATEN MAGETAN TAHUN 2023. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Perilaku Personal hygiene merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian penyakit scabies. Penularan Scabies yang paling utama yaitu dari kontak secara langsung seperti berjabat tangan, tidur bersama dengan penderita kutu ini dengan mudah menular di lingkungan yang lembab, padat penghuni semisal rumah, asrama, dan pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi personal hygiene antara penderita dan non penderita pen yakit Scabies di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Kecamatan Poncol Kabupaten Magetan Tahun 2023. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan masukan terkait dengan personal hygeine mengenai keluhan penyakit scabies di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Kecamatan Poncol Kabupaten Magetan Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini ada 261 santri dengan sampel 35 santri penderita dan 35 santri non penderita. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitin ini adalah Purporsive Random Sampling. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuisioner dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan penderita dengan personal hygiene yang kurang dengan hasil baik 11 dengan presentse 31,4% dan kurang 24 presentase 68,8%, dibandingkan dengan non penderita mempunyai personal hygiene yang baik dengan hasil dengan hasil baik 28 dengan presentse 80% dan kurang 7 presentase 20%. Personal hygiene yang baik dapat mengurangi penyakit Scabies, personal hygiene yang kurang akan beresiko menularkan penyakit scabies. Pada penelitian ini aspek yang paling mempengaruhi pada penyakit scabies adalah kebersihan tangan dan kuku dan kebersihan pakaian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa personal hygiene Non penderita lebih baik daripada personal hygiene pederita. Saran bagi santri menjaga kebrsihan tangan dan kuku dengan memotong kuku seminggu sekali, mencuci tangan setelah beraktivitas, mengganti pakaian 2 kali sehari dan tidak saling bergntian pakaian dengan teman. Penelitian ini belum sempurna karena keterbatasan waktu, mungkin saran untuk peneliti lain dengan menambahkan variabel yang belum diteliti seperti kepadatan hunian, kondisi sanitasi, dan air bersih Kata kunci : Scabies, Personal Hygiene PERSONAL HYGIENE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEPATIENTS AND NON-SUFFERERS OF SCABIES DISEASE AT DARUL ULUM ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, PONCOL DISTRICT, MAGETAN REGENCY IN 2023 Agnes Ayudya Putri1, Hery Koesmantoro2, Beny Suyanto3 Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Surabaya Sanitation Study Program Diploma III Program Magetan Campus majoring in Health ABSTRACT Personal hygiene behavior is one of the factors that influence the incidence of scabies, a person with poor personal hygiene through direct contact (touch) or indirect contact with scabies sufferers. Transmission of Scabies disease occurs usually by direct and indirect physical contact. The most important transmission of Scabies is from direct physical contact such as shaking hands, sleeping together with sufferers. This is why these lice are easily transmitted in humid, closed environments that are densely populated such as houses, dormitories, and Islamic boarding schools. This study aims to determine the condition of personal hygiene between patients and non-sufferers with Scabies disease at the Darul Ulum Poncol Islamic Boarding School in 2023. This type of research is descriptive with cross sectional design. The population of this study were 261 students with a sample of 35 students with sufferers and 35 students without sufferers. The sampling technique in this study was purposive random sampling. The instruments used are questionnaires and observation sheets The results of this study found patients with poor personal hygiene with good results 11 with a percentage of 31.4% and less 24 with a percentage of 68.8%, compared to non-sufferers who have good personal hygiene with good results 28 with a percentage of 80% and less 7 percentage 20%. Good personal hygiene can reduce scabies disease, less personal hygiene will be at risk of transmitting scabies disease. In this study the aspects that most affected scabies were hand and nail hygiene and clothing cleanliness. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that personal hygiene for non-sufferers was better than personal hygiene for sufferers. Suggestions for students to maintain clean hands and nails by cutting nails once a week, washing hands after activities, changing clothes 2 times a day and not changing clothes with friends. This research is not perfect due to time constraints, perhaps a suggestion for other researchers by adding unresearched variables such as occupancy density, sanitation conditions, and clean water Keywords: Scabies, Personal Hygiene
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Contributors: | Contribution Contributor NIDN/NIDK UNSPECIFIED SUYANTO, BENY nidn4020016401 UNSPECIFIED KOESMANTORO, HERY nidn4026116102 UNSPECIFIED SUNARYO, SUNARYO nidn4022116001 |
| Additional Information: | 1330/KTI/2023 / 10KTI2023022 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | PERSONAL HYGIENE ; PENYAKIT SCABIES ; SANITASI PONDOK PESANTREN |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
| Divisions: | Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya > Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan > Program Studi DIII Sanitasi Magetan |
| Depositing User: | Endah Widyastuti |
| Date Deposited: | 22 Apr 2024 05:42 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Apr 2024 05:42 |
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/8303 |
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