Differences of Erythrocyte Index in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Given The Criteria for Prediabetes And Diabetes at Kedungdoro Public Health Center Surabaya

Putri, Adhistantia Krisandy and Suhariyadi, Suhariyadi and Woelansari, Evy Diah and Anggraini, Anita Dwi (2021) Differences of Erythrocyte Index in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Given The Criteria for Prediabetes And Diabetes at Kedungdoro Public Health Center Surabaya. International Conference on Medical Laboratory Technology, 1 (1). pp. 26-33. ISSN 978-623-97447-4-8

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin secretion, decreased insulin action, or both. Diabetes mellitus is divided into prediabetes criteria, namely when fasting blood sugar levels are 100-125 mg/dL and diabetes criteria when fasting blood sugar levels are 126 mg/dL. Elevated blood sugar levels are associated with a deficiency of Erythropoietic Stimulating Factors (ESF) which can affect the process of erythrocyte formation to have an impressive effect on the erythrocyte index (MCV, MCH, and MCHC). This study aims to determine the difference in index of erythrocytes in patients with prediabetes and diabetes in Puskesmas Kedungdoro Surabaya. This research was observational analytic with crosssection conducted from January to April 2021 in 15 patients with prediabetes and 15 diabetic patients at the health center Kedungdoro Surabaya using materials EDTA blood test. Complete blood counts were carried out at the Bakti Analytical Clinical Laboratory using the ABX Micros 60 Hematology Analyzer.The results showed the average MCV value of prediabetic patients was 86.80 m3 while in diabetic patients it was 82.00 m3, the average MCH of prediabetic patients was 29.48 pg and in diabetic patients is 27.25 pg, and the average MCHC of prediabetes is 33.94 g/dLwhile in diabetic patients it is 33.20 g/dL. So that further research is needed on risk factors that can increase the value of the erythrocyte index in people with diabetes mellitus.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Diabetes, Prediabetes, Erythrocyte Index
Subjects:	Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions:	Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya > Jurusan Analis Kesehatan
Depositing User:	Misnawar
Date Deposited:	13 Apr 2023 03:08
Last Modified:	13 Apr 2023 03:08
URI:	http://repo.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/6719

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