PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN METODE MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK DAN METODE CERAMAH UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG 3M PLUS DI SISWA TINGKAT SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA (Studi kasus wilayah kerja Puskesmas Candirejo)

WULANDARI, DWI MEI (2024) PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN METODE MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK DAN METODE CERAMAH UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG 3M PLUS DI SISWA TINGKAT SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA (Studi kasus wilayah kerja Puskesmas Candirejo). Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Demam berdarah atau DHF adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang disebarkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penyakit ini menjadi masalah kesehatan internasional yang signifikan karena penyebarannya yang luas dan dampak serius untuk kesehatan masyarakat. Menurut Direktorat Promosi Kesehatan dan PM cara mencegah penyakit DBD dapat dilakukan dengan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) atau biasa disebut dengan 3M Plus. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan promosi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas penggunaan metode media sosial tiktok dan metode ceramah untuk peningkatan pengetahuan tentang 3M Plus. Penelitian ini adalah pre – experiment dengan desain penelitian One Group Pre Test-Post Test . Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMPN 1 Magetan dan SMPN 3 Magetan, yang berjumlah 606 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini dengan menggunakan cluster random sampling yang berjumlah 241 siswa. Hasil Analisa uji wilcoxon, dapat dilihat bahwa p-value 0,000 < α (0,05), dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan promosi kesehatan melalui metode ceramah tentang 3M Plus. Hasil Analisa uji wilcoxon, dapat dilihat bahwa p-value 0,000 < α (0,05) dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan promosi kesehatan melalui media sosial tiktok tentang 3M Plus. Hasil Analisa uji mann whitney, dapat dilihat bahwa p-value 0,000 < α (0,05) dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan antara pemberian promosi kesehatan menggunakan media sosial tiktok dan metode ceramah. Kesimpulan nilai hasil setelah diberi promosi kesehatan melalui metode ceramah rata-rata 73,97. Sedangkan melalui media sosial tiktok sebesar 82,07. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan lebih tinggi dari media sosial Tiktok. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat melibatkan lebih banyak partisipan dalam lingkup yang sama. Kata kunci: DBD, 3M Plus, Metode Ceramah, Media Sosial Tiktok DIFFERENCES IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING TIKTOK SOCIAL MEDIA METHOD AND LECTURE METHOD TO INCREASE KNOWLEDGE ABOUT 3M PLUS IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL LEVEL STUDENTS (Case study of the Candirejo Community Health Center working area) Dwi Mei Wulandari1 , Mujiyono2 , Aries Prasetyo2 , Karno4 RI Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Surabaya Health Polytechnic Sanitation Study Program Diploma III Program, Magetan Campus Department of Environmental Health Email: dwimei2302@gmail.com ABSTRACT Dengue fever or DHF is a disease caused by the dengue virus which is spread through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This disease is a significant international health problem because of its widespread distribution and serious impact on public health. According to the Directorate of Health Promotion and PM, the way to prevent dengue fever can be done by eradicating mosquito nests (PSN) or commonly known as 3M Plus. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out health promotion. This research aims to determine the difference in the effectiveness of using the TikTok social media method and the lecture method to increase knowledge about 3M Plus. This research is a pre-experiment with a One Group Pre Test-Post Test research design. The population of this study was class VII students at SMPN 1 Magetan and SMPN 3 Magetan, totaling 606 students. This sampling technique used cluster random sampling, totaling 241 students. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis show that the p-value is 0.000 < α (0.05), it can be concluded that there is a difference before and after being given health promotion through the lecture method about 3M Plus. From the results of the Wilcoxon test analysis, it can be seen that the p-value is 0.000 < α (0.05), it can be concluded that there is a difference before and after being given health promotion via TikTok social media about 3M Plus. The results of the Mann Whitney test analysis show that the p-value is 0.000 < α (0.05), it can be concluded that there is a difference between providing health promotion using TikTok social media and the lecture method. The conclusion value of the results after being given health promotion through the lecture method was an average of 73.97. Meanwhile, through social media TikTok it was 82.07. This shows that there has been a higher increase in social media Tiktok. Suggestions for future researchers could involve more participants in the same scope. Keywords: DBD, 3M Plus, Lecture Method, Tiktok Social Media

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributor
NIDN/NIDK
UNSPECIFIED
MUJIYONO, MUJIYONO
nidn4004056702
UNSPECIFIED
PRASETYO, ARIES
nidn4024027501
UNSPECIFIED
KARNO, KARNO
nidn4009115901
Additional Information: 1411/KTI/2024 / 10KTI2024020
Uncontrolled Keywords: Promsi kesehatan : Media sosial Tiktok ; Metode ceramah: 3MPlus
Subjects: R Medicine > Public health
R Medicine > Public health > Community health
Divisions: Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya > Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan > Program Studi DIII Sanitasi Magetan
Depositing User: Endah Widyastuti
Date Deposited: 18 Feb 2025 01:47
Last Modified: 18 Feb 2025 01:47
URI: http://repo.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/10091

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